A mood disorder is a mental health condition that primarily affects a person's persistent emotional state. Mood disorders can dramatically impact one's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. They can significantly interfere with daily activities, relationships, job performance, and quality of life.
The two main categories of mood disorders are depressive disorders and bipolar disorders. Common symptoms include intense and prolonged feelings of sadness, hopelessness, guilt, worthlessness, irritability, and loss of interest in activities that used to be enjoyable. Other associated symptoms may include changes in sleep, appetite, energy, concentration, and suicidal thoughts.
Depressive disorders involve chronic, pervasive low moods and loss of positive affect. This includes major depressive disorder, persistent depressive disorder, and seasonal affective disorder. People with untreated depression may completely withdraw socially and think about death or suicide. Proper treatment can help most people effectively manage depressive disorders.
Bipolar disorders are characterized by dramatic, alternating episodes of mania and depression. Symptoms of mania may include elevated self-esteem, increased energy, impulsiveness, racing thoughts, poor judgement, and risk-taking behaviors. The contrast between extreme highs and lows can significantly impair a person's ability to function. Getting an accurate diagnosis is critical for establishing an effective treatment plan.
If you or a loved one are struggling with possible mood disorder symptoms, reach out to a mental health professional right away. The compassionate doctors at Vitality Hormone Clinic specialize in mood and hormone-related conditions. They can provide caring support and help people regain emotional balance. With proper treatment, those with mood disorders can still live full, rewarding lives. The first step is seeking help.